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Provedor de dados:  BABT
País:  Brazil
Título:  Cytotoxic Effect on Cancerous Cell Lines by Biologically Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles
Autores:  Kulandaivelu,Balaji
Gothandam,K M
Data:  2016-01-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Silver nanoparticle
Nanotechnology
Nanobiotechnology
Nanoparticle
Cytotoxicity
Resumo:  The biosynthesis of nanoparticles has been proposed as an environmental friendly and cost effective alternative to chemical and physical methods. Silver nanoparticles are biologically synthesized and characterized were used in the study. The invitro cytotoxic effect of biologically synthesized silver nanoparticles against MCF-7 cancer cell lines were assessed. The cytotoxic effects of the silver nanoparticles could significantly inhibited MCF-7 cancer cell lines proliferation in a time and concentration-dependent manner by MTT assay. Acridine orange, ethidium bromide (AO/EB) dual staining, caspase-3 and DNA fragmentation assays were carried out using various concentrations of silver nanoparticles ranging from 1 to 100 μg/mL. At 100 μg/mL concentration, the silver nanoparticles exhibited significant cytotoxic effects and the apoptotic features were confirmed through caspase-3 activation and DNA fragmentation assays. Western blot analysis has revealed that nanoparticle was able to induce cytochrome c release from the mitochondria, which was initiated by the inhibition of Bcl-2 and activation of Bax. Thus, the results of the present study indicate that biologically synthesized silver nanoparticles might be used to treat breast cancer. The present studies suggest that these nanoparticles could be a new potential adjuvant chemotherapeutic and chemo preventive agent against cytotoxic cells. However, it necessitates clinical studies to ascertain their potential as anticancer agents.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132016000100307
Editor:  Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar
Relação:  10.1590/1678-4324-2016150529
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology v.59 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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